Candela Square Meter Converter
Convert Candela Square Meter to Lumen Square Foot Steradian and more ā¢ 19 conversions
0
Unit Explanations
Candela per Square Metercd/mĀ²
Source UnitThe candela per square meter (cd/mĀ²), commonly referred to as 'nits', is a derived unit of luminance in the International System of Units (SI). It quantifies the luminous intensity emitted by a surface in a given direction per unit area. Specifically, it defines how much light is emitted from a surface that has a luminous intensity of one candela and covers an area of one square meter. This unit is crucial in fields such as photography, display technology, and lighting design, as it allows for the assessment of brightness and visual comfort. The concept of luminance is fundamental in understanding how light interacts with surfaces and affects human perception. It plays a vital role in optimizing lighting conditions and evaluating the performance of displays and lighting fixtures in various environments.
Current Use
The candela per square meter is widely used across various industries, including electronics, automotive, architecture, and photography. In the electronics industry, it is crucial for evaluating display brightness in televisions, computer monitors, and smartphones, influencing consumer choices and design standards. In the automotive sector, luminance standards ensure that dashboard displays and exterior lights meet safety regulations. Architectural lighting design relies on cd/mĀ² to create visually appealing environments while ensuring adequate illumination levels. In photography, achieving the correct luminance is essential for proper exposure and image quality. Countries such as the United States, Germany, and Japan have adopted this unit in their standards for light measurement, contributing to a global understanding of luminance.
Fun Fact
The term 'nit' is derived from the Latin word 'nitere', meaning 'to shine'.
Lumen Square Foot SteradianlmĀ·ftĀ²Ā·srā»Ā¹
Target UnitThe lumen square foot steradian (lmĀ·ftĀ²Ā·srā»Ā¹) is a derived metric unit representing luminous intensity distributed over a square foot area within a solid angle of one steradian. It encapsulates how much light is emitted in a particular direction per unit of area and is particularly relevant in fields where illumination and visual perception are critical. This unit is especially useful when evaluating lighting in environments where light may be diffused or absorbed differently across surfaces. The relationship between luminance (in lumens per square foot) and solid angle (in steradians) allows for a comprehensive understanding of light distribution in three-dimensional spaces, facilitating effective illumination design and analysis.
Current Use
The lumen square foot steradian is utilized across various industries where precise lighting measurements are critical, such as architecture, film production, and photography. In architecture, this unit aids in evaluating the effectiveness of artificial lighting in creating desired atmospheres while minimizing energy consumption. In the film industry, it assists cinematographers in determining optimal lighting setups to achieve visual aesthetics. Additionally, in photography, understanding luminance helps photographers set exposure levels accurately. Countries like the United States, where traditional units are prevalent, commonly use this measurement, though it is becoming more recognized in international contexts as global standards evolve. The automotive industry also applies this unit in headlight design, ensuring that light distribution provides adequate visibility without causing glare to oncoming traffic.
Fun Fact
The lumen is defined based on the sensitivity of the human eye to light, making it a subjective measurement.
All Luminance Conversions
36 convertersPopular Conversions
šConversion Formula
= Ć 1.00000How to Convert
To convert to , multiply the value by 1.00000. This conversion factor represents the ratio between these two units.
Quick Examples
š” Pro Tip: For the reverse conversion ( ā ), divide by the conversion factor instead of multiplying.
Candela per Square Meter
luminance ā¢ Non-SI
Definition
The candela per square meter (cd/mĀ²), commonly referred to as 'nits', is a derived unit of luminance in the International System of Units (SI). It quantifies the luminous intensity emitted by a surface in a given direction per unit area. Specifically, it defines how much light is emitted from a surface that has a luminous intensity of one candela and covers an area of one square meter. This unit is crucial in fields such as photography, display technology, and lighting design, as it allows for the assessment of brightness and visual comfort. The concept of luminance is fundamental in understanding how light interacts with surfaces and affects human perception. It plays a vital role in optimizing lighting conditions and evaluating the performance of displays and lighting fixtures in various environments.
History & Origin
The candela per square meter originated from the need to measure light's visual impact on surfaces. In the early 20th century, the understanding of light properties and their effects on human vision was still developing. The International Commission on Illumination (CIE) conducted extensive research to define standards for various light measurements. The candela, established as the SI base unit of luminous intensity in 1979, became integral to this system. The derivation of luminance from the candela marked a significant step in quantifying light's interaction with surfaces, thereby enhancing the precision of lighting design and evaluation.
Etymology: The term 'candela' is derived from the Latin word for 'candle', reflecting the historical use of candles as a standard light source.
Current Use
The candela per square meter is widely used across various industries, including electronics, automotive, architecture, and photography. In the electronics industry, it is crucial for evaluating display brightness in televisions, computer monitors, and smartphones, influencing consumer choices and design standards. In the automotive sector, luminance standards ensure that dashboard displays and exterior lights meet safety regulations. Architectural lighting design relies on cd/mĀ² to create visually appealing environments while ensuring adequate illumination levels. In photography, achieving the correct luminance is essential for proper exposure and image quality. Countries such as the United States, Germany, and Japan have adopted this unit in their standards for light measurement, contributing to a global understanding of luminance.
š” Fun Facts
- ā¢The term 'nit' is derived from the Latin word 'nitere', meaning 'to shine'.
- ā¢A common household candle emits approximately 1 candela of light intensity.
- ā¢In 2020, the global market for display luminance testing equipment was estimated to exceed $1 billion.
š Real-World Examples
š Related Units
Lumen Square Foot Steradian
luminance ā¢ Non-SI
Definition
The lumen square foot steradian (lmĀ·ftĀ²Ā·srā»Ā¹) is a derived metric unit representing luminous intensity distributed over a square foot area within a solid angle of one steradian. It encapsulates how much light is emitted in a particular direction per unit of area and is particularly relevant in fields where illumination and visual perception are critical. This unit is especially useful when evaluating lighting in environments where light may be diffused or absorbed differently across surfaces. The relationship between luminance (in lumens per square foot) and solid angle (in steradians) allows for a comprehensive understanding of light distribution in three-dimensional spaces, facilitating effective illumination design and analysis.
History & Origin
The lumen square foot steradian unit emerged from the necessity to quantify how light interacts with surfaces, particularly in architectural and urban planning contexts. The lumen itself has roots in the Latin word 'lumen,' meaning light, and was standardized in the 20th century to represent the total amount of visible light emitted by a source. The square foot is a traditional unit of area primarily used in the United States and other countries that have not fully adopted the metric system. The concept of the steradian as a unit of solid angle was formalized in the early 20th century, further enhancing the ability to measure how light disperses in three-dimensional space. As lighting technologies advanced, particularly with the advent of LEDs and sophisticated display technologies, the need for precise measures of luminance became paramount, leading to the adoption of this composite unit.
Etymology: The term 'lumen' derives from the Latin word for light, while 'steradian' is derived from the Greek words 'stereos,' meaning solid, and 'adian,' meaning angle. The square foot is a straightforward English term combining 'square' and 'foot,' indicating a two-dimensional area.
Current Use
The lumen square foot steradian is utilized across various industries where precise lighting measurements are critical, such as architecture, film production, and photography. In architecture, this unit aids in evaluating the effectiveness of artificial lighting in creating desired atmospheres while minimizing energy consumption. In the film industry, it assists cinematographers in determining optimal lighting setups to achieve visual aesthetics. Additionally, in photography, understanding luminance helps photographers set exposure levels accurately. Countries like the United States, where traditional units are prevalent, commonly use this measurement, though it is becoming more recognized in international contexts as global standards evolve. The automotive industry also applies this unit in headlight design, ensuring that light distribution provides adequate visibility without causing glare to oncoming traffic.
š” Fun Facts
- ā¢The lumen is defined based on the sensitivity of the human eye to light, making it a subjective measurement.
- ā¢One steradian covers approximately 12.57% of the surface of a sphere.
- ā¢The concept of lumens was first formalized in the early 20th century, coinciding with advancements in electric lighting.
š Real-World Examples
š Related Units
Related Luminance Conversions
Explore more luminance conversions for your calculations.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I convert to ?ā¼
To convert to , multiply your value by 1. For example, 10 equals 10 .
What is the formula for to conversion?ā¼
The formula is: = Ć 1. This conversion factor is based on international standards.
Is this to converter accurate?ā¼
Yes! MetricConv uses internationally standardized conversion factors from organizations like NIST and ISO. Our calculations support up to 15 decimal places of precision, making it suitable for scientific, engineering, and everyday calculations.
Can I convert back to ?ā¼
Absolutely! You can use the swap button (ā) in the converter above to reverse the conversion direction, or visit our to converter.