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Candela Square Meter Converter

Convert Candela Square Meter to Candela Square Foot and more • 19 conversions

Result

0

1 0
Conversion Formula
1 = ---
Quick Reference
1 = 1
10 = 10
50 = 50
100 = 100
500 = 500
1000 = 1000

Unit Explanations

Candela per Square Metercd/m²

Source Unit

The candela per square meter (cd/m²), commonly referred to as 'nits', is a derived unit of luminance in the International System of Units (SI). It quantifies the luminous intensity emitted by a surface in a given direction per unit area. Specifically, it defines how much light is emitted from a surface that has a luminous intensity of one candela and covers an area of one square meter. This unit is crucial in fields such as photography, display technology, and lighting design, as it allows for the assessment of brightness and visual comfort. The concept of luminance is fundamental in understanding how light interacts with surfaces and affects human perception. It plays a vital role in optimizing lighting conditions and evaluating the performance of displays and lighting fixtures in various environments.

L = I / A

Current Use

The candela per square meter is widely used across various industries, including electronics, automotive, architecture, and photography. In the electronics industry, it is crucial for evaluating display brightness in televisions, computer monitors, and smartphones, influencing consumer choices and design standards. In the automotive sector, luminance standards ensure that dashboard displays and exterior lights meet safety regulations. Architectural lighting design relies on cd/m² to create visually appealing environments while ensuring adequate illumination levels. In photography, achieving the correct luminance is essential for proper exposure and image quality. Countries such as the United States, Germany, and Japan have adopted this unit in their standards for light measurement, contributing to a global understanding of luminance.

Fun Fact

The term 'nit' is derived from the Latin word 'nitere', meaning 'to shine'.

Candela Square Footcd·ft²

Target Unit

The candela square foot (cd·ft²) is a unit of measurement for luminance, which quantifies the amount of light emitted from a surface per unit area in a given direction. Specifically, it describes the intensity of light as perceived by the human eye in relation to one square foot of surface area, illuminated by a source emitting one candela. This unit is crucial for applications in lighting design, photography, and visual ergonomics, as it helps in assessing how brightly a surface appears under specific lighting conditions. The candela, the base unit of luminous intensity in the International System of Units (SI), is defined based on the light emitted by a source at a frequency of 540 × 10^12 Hz, which is perceived by the human eye as a specific brightness. Thus, the candela square foot provides a practical means of understanding luminance in everyday scenarios.

L = I / A

Current Use

The candela square foot is widely used in various industries related to lighting and visual ergonomics. In architectural design, it helps architects and interior designers assess how lighting will affect the aesthetics and functionality of a space. In photography, it is crucial for photographers to understand the luminance of surfaces to achieve the desired exposure levels. The entertainment industry, particularly in theater and film production, also utilizes this measurement to ensure proper lighting on stage or set environments. Additionally, in the field of automotive lighting, engineers use the candela square foot to evaluate headlight brightness and effectiveness. Countries that primarily use the imperial measurement system, such as the United States, often rely on this unit for practical applications, while it may also be referenced in international contexts where feet are commonly used. Overall, the candela square foot serves as an essential unit in assessing and communicating light levels across diverse sectors.

Fun Fact

The candela square foot is often used in the film industry to ensure proper lighting for scenes.

Decimals:
Scientific:OFF

Result

0

1
0
Conversion Formula
1 = ...
1→1
10→10
100→100
1000→1000

📐Conversion Formula

= × 1.00000

How to Convert

To convert to , multiply the value by 1.00000. This conversion factor represents the ratio between these two units.

Quick Examples

1
=
1.000
10
=
10.00
100
=
100.0

💡 Pro Tip: For the reverse conversion (), divide by the conversion factor instead of multiplying.

cd/m²

Candela per Square Meter

luminanceNon-SI

Definition

The candela per square meter (cd/m²), commonly referred to as 'nits', is a derived unit of luminance in the International System of Units (SI). It quantifies the luminous intensity emitted by a surface in a given direction per unit area. Specifically, it defines how much light is emitted from a surface that has a luminous intensity of one candela and covers an area of one square meter. This unit is crucial in fields such as photography, display technology, and lighting design, as it allows for the assessment of brightness and visual comfort. The concept of luminance is fundamental in understanding how light interacts with surfaces and affects human perception. It plays a vital role in optimizing lighting conditions and evaluating the performance of displays and lighting fixtures in various environments.

History & Origin

The candela per square meter originated from the need to measure light's visual impact on surfaces. In the early 20th century, the understanding of light properties and their effects on human vision was still developing. The International Commission on Illumination (CIE) conducted extensive research to define standards for various light measurements. The candela, established as the SI base unit of luminous intensity in 1979, became integral to this system. The derivation of luminance from the candela marked a significant step in quantifying light's interaction with surfaces, thereby enhancing the precision of lighting design and evaluation.

Etymology: The term 'candela' is derived from the Latin word for 'candle', reflecting the historical use of candles as a standard light source.

1979: The candela was defined as the...1993: The candela per square meter w...

Current Use

The candela per square meter is widely used across various industries, including electronics, automotive, architecture, and photography. In the electronics industry, it is crucial for evaluating display brightness in televisions, computer monitors, and smartphones, influencing consumer choices and design standards. In the automotive sector, luminance standards ensure that dashboard displays and exterior lights meet safety regulations. Architectural lighting design relies on cd/m² to create visually appealing environments while ensuring adequate illumination levels. In photography, achieving the correct luminance is essential for proper exposure and image quality. Countries such as the United States, Germany, and Japan have adopted this unit in their standards for light measurement, contributing to a global understanding of luminance.

ElectronicsAutomotiveArchitecturePhotography

💡 Fun Facts

  • The term 'nit' is derived from the Latin word 'nitere', meaning 'to shine'.
  • A common household candle emits approximately 1 candela of light intensity.
  • In 2020, the global market for display luminance testing equipment was estimated to exceed $1 billion.

📏 Real-World Examples

500 cd/m²
Brightness of a smartphone screen
300 cd/m²
Office lighting recommendation
600 cd/m²
TV display brightness
400 cd/m²
Automotive dashboard display
1000 cd/m²
Outdoor advertising display
200 cd/m²
Photography lighting setup

🔗 Related Units

Candela (Base unit of luminous intensity from which cd/m² is derived.)Lumen (Measures the total quantity of visible light emitted; related to cd/m² by area.)Lux (Measures illuminance; 1 lux = 1 cd/m² when over a 1 square meter area.)Steradian (Unit of solid angle; helps define luminous intensity in three-dimensional space.)Foot-Candle (A non-SI unit of illuminance; related to cd/m² through conversion factors.)Nits (Common name for cd/m², especially in display technology.)
cd·ft²

Candela Square Foot

luminanceNon-SI

Definition

The candela square foot (cd·ft²) is a unit of measurement for luminance, which quantifies the amount of light emitted from a surface per unit area in a given direction. Specifically, it describes the intensity of light as perceived by the human eye in relation to one square foot of surface area, illuminated by a source emitting one candela. This unit is crucial for applications in lighting design, photography, and visual ergonomics, as it helps in assessing how brightly a surface appears under specific lighting conditions. The candela, the base unit of luminous intensity in the International System of Units (SI), is defined based on the light emitted by a source at a frequency of 540 × 10^12 Hz, which is perceived by the human eye as a specific brightness. Thus, the candela square foot provides a practical means of understanding luminance in everyday scenarios.

History & Origin

The concept of luminance dates back to the early 20th century when scientists began to understand light and its interaction with surfaces. The candela itself was defined in 1946 at the first General Conference on Weights and Measures (CGPM) as a measure of luminous intensity. The incorporation of surface area into this measurement led to the development of the candela square foot as a practical unit for evaluating lighting in real-world applications, particularly in contexts where the foot is a common measurement unit, such as architecture and interior design. Its adoption has allowed for a standardized way of expressing luminance in spaces measured in feet, facilitating clearer communication among professionals in various fields.

Etymology: The term 'candela' is derived from the Latin word for candle, 'candela', reflecting the unit's historical roots in candlelight as a standard for measuring luminous intensity.

1946: First definition of the candel...

Current Use

The candela square foot is widely used in various industries related to lighting and visual ergonomics. In architectural design, it helps architects and interior designers assess how lighting will affect the aesthetics and functionality of a space. In photography, it is crucial for photographers to understand the luminance of surfaces to achieve the desired exposure levels. The entertainment industry, particularly in theater and film production, also utilizes this measurement to ensure proper lighting on stage or set environments. Additionally, in the field of automotive lighting, engineers use the candela square foot to evaluate headlight brightness and effectiveness. Countries that primarily use the imperial measurement system, such as the United States, often rely on this unit for practical applications, while it may also be referenced in international contexts where feet are commonly used. Overall, the candela square foot serves as an essential unit in assessing and communicating light levels across diverse sectors.

ArchitecturePhotographyTheaterFilm ProductionAutomotive LightingVisual Ergonomics

💡 Fun Facts

  • The candela square foot is often used in the film industry to ensure proper lighting for scenes.
  • Candlelight was historically used as a benchmark for measuring luminous intensity, leading to the term 'candela'.
  • In some lighting standards, the recommended luminance for office spaces is around 50 to 100 candela square feet.

📏 Real-World Examples

50 cd·ft²
A theater stage requires a luminance of 50 candela square feet for optimal visibility.
100 cd·ft²
An interior designer wants to achieve a luminance of 100 candela square feet in a living room.
200 cd·ft²
A photographer adjusts lighting to achieve a luminance of 200 candela square feet for a portrait session.
150 cd·ft²
An automotive engineer tests headlights aiming for a luminance of 150 candela square feet.
80 cd·ft²
A restaurant manager evaluates the ambiance aiming for 80 candela square feet at dining tables.
120 cd·ft²
A graphic designer sets up a workstation with a desired luminance of 120 candela square feet for optimal visibility.

🔗 Related Units

Candela (Luminous intensity related to luminance.)Lux (Luminance per square meter; 1 cd·ft² = 10.764 lux.)Lumen (Total light output; relates to candela in terms of area.)Foot-candle (Similar unit; 1 foot-candle = 1 cd·ft².)Nit (Luminance unit in candela per square meter; 1 cd·ft² = 10.764 nits.)Kilocandela (1000 candelas; relates to intensity but not area.)

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I convert to ?

To convert to , multiply your value by 1. For example, 10 equals 10 .

What is the formula for to conversion?

The formula is: = × 1. This conversion factor is based on international standards.

Is this to converter accurate?

Yes! MetricConv uses internationally standardized conversion factors from organizations like NIST and ISO. Our calculations support up to 15 decimal places of precision, making it suitable for scientific, engineering, and everyday calculations.

Can I convert back to ?

Absolutely! You can use the swap button (⇄) in the converter above to reverse the conversion direction, or visit our to converter.

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