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Kilogram Converter

Convert Kilogram to Megagram and more • 73 conversions

Result

0

1 0
Conversion Formula
1 = ---
Quick Reference
1 = 1
10 = 10
50 = 50
100 = 100
500 = 500
1000 = 1000

Unit Explanations

Kilogramkg

Source Unit

The kilogram, abbreviated as kg, is the SI unit of mass and is defined as being equal to the mass of the International Prototype of the Kilogram, which is a platinum-iridium cylinder kept at the International Bureau of Weights and Measures (BIPM) in Sèvres, France. This definition was established in 1889 and was the only base unit defined by a physical object. However, in 2019, the definition of the kilogram was redefined in terms of fundamental constants, specifically the Planck constant (h), which is set at exactly 6.62607015 × 10^-34 joule seconds. This redefinition allows for more precise measurements and ensures that the kilogram remains consistent and reproducible over time.

kg = m

Current Use

Today, the kilogram is widely used across the globe as the standard unit of mass in scientific, commercial, and everyday contexts. It is employed in various industries including manufacturing, agriculture, and healthcare. For instance, in the food industry, products are often sold by mass, measured in kilograms. In healthcare, medication dosages may also be prescribed based on the patient’s weight in kilograms. While most countries use the kilogram as part of the metric system, some countries, such as the United States, still use imperial units for certain applications, though the metric system is increasingly adopted in scientific and technical fields. The versatility of the kilogram makes it a vital unit in international trade and commerce.

Fun Fact

The kilogram was the first unit of measurement to be defined by a physical artifact.

MegagramMg

Target Unit

A megagram (Mg) is a unit of mass in the metric system, specifically equal to 1,000 kilograms or 1,000,000 grams. It is part of the International System of Units (SI) but is not classified as a base unit. The megagram is commonly used in various fields, including engineering, environmental science, and industry, where large quantities of materials are measured. It provides a convenient way to express heavy masses without relying on cumbersome numbers of grams or kilograms.

1 Mg = 1,000 kg = 1,000,000 g

Current Use

Today, the megagram is widely used in various industries, including construction, agriculture, and manufacturing. It serves as a standard measurement for heavy materials, such as concrete, steel, and agricultural products. Environmental scientists also use megagrams to quantify carbon emissions and other large-scale environmental data. Countries across the globe have adopted the metric system, which includes the megagram, for scientific research and industry standards, promoting consistency and clarity in mass measurements.

Fun Fact

The megagram is equivalent to the weight of about 2.2 elephants.

Decimals:
Scientific:OFF

Result

0

1
0
Conversion Formula
1 = ...
1→1
10→10
100→100
1000→1000

📐Conversion Formula

= × 1.00000

How to Convert

To convert to , multiply the value by 1.00000. This conversion factor represents the ratio between these two units.

Quick Examples

1
=
1.000
10
=
10.00
100
=
100.0

💡 Pro Tip: For the reverse conversion (), divide by the conversion factor instead of multiplying.

kg

Kilogram

forceSI Unit

Definition

The kilogram, abbreviated as kg, is the SI unit of mass and is defined as being equal to the mass of the International Prototype of the Kilogram, which is a platinum-iridium cylinder kept at the International Bureau of Weights and Measures (BIPM) in Sèvres, France. This definition was established in 1889 and was the only base unit defined by a physical object. However, in 2019, the definition of the kilogram was redefined in terms of fundamental constants, specifically the Planck constant (h), which is set at exactly 6.62607015 × 10^-34 joule seconds. This redefinition allows for more precise measurements and ensures that the kilogram remains consistent and reproducible over time.

History & Origin

The kilogram originated in the late 18th century during the period of the French Revolution, as part of the efforts to standardize measurements across France and eventually the world. The need for a uniform measurement system became apparent in the wake of the Revolution, as varying local measures were causing confusion and inefficiency in trade and governance. Thus, the metric system was born, with the kilogram being one of its foundational units. The first kilogram was defined as the mass of one liter of water at its maximum density, which is approximately equal to 1,000 cubic centimeters. This practical approach to defining mass allowed for easier adoption across various sectors.

Etymology: The term 'kilogram' is derived from the Greek word 'kilo', meaning 'a thousand', and the French word 'gramme', which itself comes from the Late Latin 'gramma', meaning 'small weight'.

1795: Establishment of the metric sy...1889: Definition of the kilogram by ...2019: Redefinition of the kilogram b...

Current Use

Today, the kilogram is widely used across the globe as the standard unit of mass in scientific, commercial, and everyday contexts. It is employed in various industries including manufacturing, agriculture, and healthcare. For instance, in the food industry, products are often sold by mass, measured in kilograms. In healthcare, medication dosages may also be prescribed based on the patient’s weight in kilograms. While most countries use the kilogram as part of the metric system, some countries, such as the United States, still use imperial units for certain applications, though the metric system is increasingly adopted in scientific and technical fields. The versatility of the kilogram makes it a vital unit in international trade and commerce.

ManufacturingAgricultureHealthcareTransportationFood IndustryScience and Research

💡 Fun Facts

  • The kilogram was the first unit of measurement to be defined by a physical artifact.
  • The International Prototype of the Kilogram lost mass over time, leading to the redefinition in 2019.
  • The kilogram is the only SI base unit with a prefix ('kilo') included in its name.

📏 Real-World Examples

1 kg
Weight of a bag of sugar
70 kg
Body weight of an adult
3.5 kg
Weight of a newborn baby
2 kg
Weight of a laptop
1 kg
Weight of a liter of water
10 kg
Weight of a pet dog

🔗 Related Units

Gram (1 kilogram equals 1,000 grams.)Metric Ton (1 metric ton equals 1,000 kilograms.)Milligram (1 kilogram equals 1,000,000 milligrams.)Pound (1 kilogram equals approximately 2.20462 pounds.)Ounce (1 kilogram equals approximately 35.274 ounces.)Newton (1 kilogram meter per second squared equals 1 newton.)
Mg

Megagram

weightNon-SI

Definition

A megagram (Mg) is a unit of mass in the metric system, specifically equal to 1,000 kilograms or 1,000,000 grams. It is part of the International System of Units (SI) but is not classified as a base unit. The megagram is commonly used in various fields, including engineering, environmental science, and industry, where large quantities of materials are measured. It provides a convenient way to express heavy masses without relying on cumbersome numbers of grams or kilograms.

History & Origin

The concept of the megagram emerged from the metric system established in France in the late 18th century. The metric system was designed to create a universal and rational system of measurements based on decimal units. The term 'megagram' was officially adopted in the 20th century to provide a more manageable unit for expressing large masses, particularly in scientific and industrial contexts. The use of prefixes like 'mega-' was standardized in 1960 with the adoption of the International System of Units.

Etymology: The word 'megagram' derives from the Greek prefix 'mega-', meaning 'great' or 'large', combined with 'gram', which is derived from the Greek word 'gramma', meaning 'a small weight'.

1959: Adoption of the SI unit defini...

Current Use

Today, the megagram is widely used in various industries, including construction, agriculture, and manufacturing. It serves as a standard measurement for heavy materials, such as concrete, steel, and agricultural products. Environmental scientists also use megagrams to quantify carbon emissions and other large-scale environmental data. Countries across the globe have adopted the metric system, which includes the megagram, for scientific research and industry standards, promoting consistency and clarity in mass measurements.

ConstructionAgricultureManufacturingEnvironmental Science

💡 Fun Facts

  • The megagram is equivalent to the weight of about 2.2 elephants.
  • In some contexts, a megagram is referred to as a 'metric ton'.
  • The prefix 'mega-' in the SI system represents a factor of one million.

📏 Real-World Examples

1.5 Mg
Weight of a standard car
2 Mg
Mass of a large boulder
30 Mg
Weight of a shipping container
5 Mg
Harvest of wheat from a hectare
4 Mg
Mass of a small airplane

🔗 Related Units

Kilogram (1 Mg = 1,000 kg)Gram (1 Mg = 1,000,000 g)Imperial Ton (1 Mg = 0.98421 long tons)US Ton (1 Mg = 1.10231 short tons)

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I convert to ?

To convert to , multiply your value by 1. For example, 10 equals 10 .

What is the formula for to conversion?

The formula is: = × 1. This conversion factor is based on international standards.

Is this to converter accurate?

Yes! MetricConv uses internationally standardized conversion factors from organizations like NIST and ISO. Our calculations support up to 15 decimal places of precision, making it suitable for scientific, engineering, and everyday calculations.

Can I convert back to ?

Absolutely! You can use the swap button (⇄) in the converter above to reverse the conversion direction, or visit our to converter.

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