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Gray Converter

Convert Gray to Sievert Second and more • 73 conversions

Result

0

1 0
Conversion Formula
1 = ---
Quick Reference
1 = 1
10 = 10
50 = 50
100 = 100
500 = 500
1000 = 1000

Unit Explanations

GrayGy

Source Unit

The gray (Gy) is the SI derived unit of absorbed dose of ionizing radiation, defined as the absorption of one joule of radiation energy by one kilogram of matter. It quantifies the amount of energy deposited by radiation in a specified mass of material, which in biological contexts is often human tissue. The gray is crucial in assessing radiation exposure and its potential biological effects, and it serves as a fundamental unit in radiation safety and protection protocols.

1 Gy = 1 J/kg

Current Use

The gray is widely used in medical fields, particularly in radiation therapy for cancer treatment, where precise dosages are critical for effective treatment while minimizing damage to surrounding healthy tissue. It is also employed in radiological assessments, nuclear power, and safety protocols for radiation workers. Various international organizations, including the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), utilize the gray for consistent communication regarding radiation exposure levels.

Fun Fact

The gray is equivalent to 100 rad, an older unit of absorbed dose.

Sievert SecondSv·s

Target Unit

The sievert second (Sv·s) is a derived unit in the International System of Units (SI) that quantifies the biological effect of ionizing radiation on human tissue, integrated over a period of time. It combines the sievert, which measures the biological effect of radiation, with time in seconds, providing a temporal aspect to radiation exposure. The sievert accounts for the type of radiation and its impact on different tissues, making Sv·s essential for assessing the risk associated with prolonged exposure to radiation sources.

1 Sv·s = 1 Sv × 1 s

Current Use

The sievert second is utilized in various industries, particularly in medical and health physics, to assess the risk of radiation exposure over time. In hospitals, Sv·s is used to evaluate the cumulative radiation dose delivered to patients during diagnostic imaging or radiotherapy. Regulatory agencies and research institutions also apply this unit to ascertain safety standards for workers in environments like nuclear power plants, ensuring that exposure levels remain within acceptable limits to protect human health.

Fun Fact

The sievert is named after Rolf Sievert, who was a pioneer in the field of radiation dosimetry, and his work significantly impacted safety standards in radiology.

Decimals:
Scientific:OFF

Result

0

1
0
Conversion Formula
1 = ...
1→1
10→10
100→100
1000→1000

📐Conversion Formula

= × 1.00000

How to Convert

To convert to , multiply the value by 1.00000. This conversion factor represents the ratio between these two units.

Quick Examples

1
=
1.000
10
=
10.00
100
=
100.0

💡 Pro Tip: For the reverse conversion (), divide by the conversion factor instead of multiplying.

Gy

Gray

radiationSI Unit

Definition

The gray (Gy) is the SI derived unit of absorbed dose of ionizing radiation, defined as the absorption of one joule of radiation energy by one kilogram of matter. It quantifies the amount of energy deposited by radiation in a specified mass of material, which in biological contexts is often human tissue. The gray is crucial in assessing radiation exposure and its potential biological effects, and it serves as a fundamental unit in radiation safety and protection protocols.

History & Origin

The gray was introduced in 1975 by the International System of Units (SI) as the unit of absorbed dose to provide a standardized measurement for radiation exposure. Its creation was a response to the need for a unified system that could facilitate consistency in scientific research and practical applications in radiology, nuclear medicine, and radiation therapy.

Etymology: The unit is named after the British physicist Louis Harold Gray, who made significant contributions to the field of radiation therapy and the study of radiation's effects on biological tissue.

1975: The gray is officially adopted...

Current Use

The gray is widely used in medical fields, particularly in radiation therapy for cancer treatment, where precise dosages are critical for effective treatment while minimizing damage to surrounding healthy tissue. It is also employed in radiological assessments, nuclear power, and safety protocols for radiation workers. Various international organizations, including the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), utilize the gray for consistent communication regarding radiation exposure levels.

HealthcareNuclear EnergyRadiologyEnvironmental Science

💡 Fun Facts

  • The gray is equivalent to 100 rad, an older unit of absorbed dose.
  • The gray is used in radiation therapy to ensure that the cancerous tissue receives a lethal dose while surrounding healthy tissue receives a much lower dose.
  • Louis Harold Gray was the first scientist to quantify the effects of radiation on living tissue, leading to advancements in cancer treatment.

📏 Real-World Examples

2 Gy
A patient receives a single dose of radiation for cancer treatment.
20 Gy
A radiation worker's annual limit for radiation exposure is set.
10 mGy
Diagnostic imaging procedures, such as CT scans, expose patients to radiation.
1.5 Gy
Radiation therapy for a thyroid condition requires a specific dose.
0.5 Gy
Environmental evaluations assess radiation levels after a nuclear accident.

🔗 Related Units

Rad (1 Gy = 100 rad)Rem (1 Gy = 100 rem (in terms of biological effect depending on radiation type))Sievert (1 Sv = 1 Gy for photons; used for equivalent dose measurement.)Joule (1 Gy is defined as 1 J/kg, linking it to energy absorption.)
Sv·s

Sievert Second

radiationNon-SI

Definition

The sievert second (Sv·s) is a derived unit in the International System of Units (SI) that quantifies the biological effect of ionizing radiation on human tissue, integrated over a period of time. It combines the sievert, which measures the biological effect of radiation, with time in seconds, providing a temporal aspect to radiation exposure. The sievert accounts for the type of radiation and its impact on different tissues, making Sv·s essential for assessing the risk associated with prolonged exposure to radiation sources.

History & Origin

The sievert was named in honor of the Swedish medical physicist Rolf Sievert, who made significant contributions to radiation dosimetry and the understanding of health risks associated with ionizing radiation. The unit was officially adopted in 1986 by the International System of Units and has since been used in various scientific and medical contexts to assess radiation exposure. The incorporation of time into the sievert, forming the sievert second, allows for a more comprehensive understanding of radiation exposure over intervals, which is crucial in fields like radiology and nuclear medicine.

Etymology: The term 'sievert' is derived from the last name of Rolf Sievert, recognizing his pioneering work in radiation dosimetry.

1959: The unit sievert is introduced...1986: The sievert second is establis...

Current Use

The sievert second is utilized in various industries, particularly in medical and health physics, to assess the risk of radiation exposure over time. In hospitals, Sv·s is used to evaluate the cumulative radiation dose delivered to patients during diagnostic imaging or radiotherapy. Regulatory agencies and research institutions also apply this unit to ascertain safety standards for workers in environments like nuclear power plants, ensuring that exposure levels remain within acceptable limits to protect human health.

HealthcareNuclear EnergyRadiological Protection

💡 Fun Facts

  • The sievert is named after Rolf Sievert, who was a pioneer in the field of radiation dosimetry, and his work significantly impacted safety standards in radiology.
  • One sievert is an extremely high dose of radiation, equivalent to the approximate lethal dose of radiation for a human, which highlights the importance of using this unit carefully.
  • The concept of 'quality factor' is crucial in determining sievert values as it accounts for the biological impact of different types of radiation.

📏 Real-World Examples

60 Sv·s
A patient receives a radiation dose of 2 Sv over 30 seconds during treatment.
1 Sv·s
A worker in a nuclear facility is exposed to 0.1 Sv in 10 seconds.
0.25 Sv·s
During an X-ray procedure, a dose of 0.05 Sv is administered over 5 seconds.
2.4 Sv·s
A radiologist monitors exposure and records 0.02 Sv in 2 minutes (120 seconds).
0.45 Sv·s
A patient undergoing a CT scan receives 0.03 Sv over 15 seconds.

🔗 Related Units

Gray (1 Sv = 1 Gray × Quality Factor (Q), accounting for radiation type.)Roentgen Equivalent Man (rem) (1 Sv = 100 rem, used primarily in the United States.)Joule (1 Sv = 1 J/kg, linking energy absorbed to biological effect.)Becquerel (Becquerels measure radioactivity, while sieverts measure biological effects, indicating exposure risk.)

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I convert to ?

To convert to , multiply your value by 1. For example, 10 equals 10 .

What is the formula for to conversion?

The formula is: = × 1. This conversion factor is based on international standards.

Is this to converter accurate?

Yes! MetricConv uses internationally standardized conversion factors from organizations like NIST and ISO. Our calculations support up to 15 decimal places of precision, making it suitable for scientific, engineering, and everyday calculations.

Can I convert back to ?

Absolutely! You can use the swap button (⇄) in the converter above to reverse the conversion direction, or visit our to converter.

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